Non-discriminatory language

 

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Sexist language

Sexist language is language which shows a bias towards one sex.  This results in discrimination against the other sex.  Sexist language is most commonly used to favour men over women.

Traditionally, the English language has used men as the norm when referring to humans.  This has resulted in women being excluded or made invisible from thought and language.  However, our society has changed over time, and our use of non-discriminatory English reflects this change.

 For example, the generic use of the word man when referring to both males and females in the general sense, is no longer acceptable.

 Consider the following sentences:

Example 1           The discovery of penicillin has been of benefit to mankind.

Example 2           The research will take five hundred man-hours to complete.

In these examples, the expressions  mankind and man-hours have assumed the inclusion of both women and men.  However, in today's society the word man is generally understood to refer only to men.  The language in these examples is now considered to be sexist because it does not reflect the role and position of women in our society today. 

Now look at the examples again.   They have been re-written in non-sexist language.

Example 1       The discovery of penicillin has been of benefit to humanity.

The word humanity includes both men and women.  Neither sex is excluded or made invisible by the use of this word.

Example 2       The research will take five hundred hours to complete.

 The word man is omitted from this example.  The language is now non-discriminatory.  It assumes the inclusion of both sexes.

Self-check 2

Instructions: List A contains examples of sexist or discriminatory language.   List B contains examples of inclusive or non-discriminatory language. Select the appropriate inclusive language from List B to replace the biased language in List A. To do this:
           1.  place the mouse arrow on the drop down box symbol next to the instructions 'Choose a replacement ...  '
           2.  left click to unfold the list of suggestions
           3.  use the mouse to select an appropriate replacement from the unfolded list. You may need to hold the left-click down while you make your selection.

Your selection will appear in the appropriate box in column 2. After completing all items click the 'submit' bar at the bottom of the table.

List A
Discriminatory language

Replacement/s

List B
Non-discriminatory language

Answer is...
chairman chair
man-made firefighter
mankind primitive people
primitive man humanity
fireman manufactured

Total Score: /5

More exercises like this one

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